First Eagle's de Vaulx Plans for Loss
of Eveillard (Update1)
2003-10-23 12:33 (New York)
(Adds detail on Eveillard's investments in
third paragraph.)
Oct. 23 (Bloomberg) -- Charles de Vaulx,
the 41-year-old co-
manager of the First Eagle Global Fund,
is lowering investors'
expectations as his partner,
63-year-old Jean-Marie Eveillard,
prepares to retire next year after
running the fund since 1979.
Matching Eveillard's performance will be
close to impossible,
de Vaulx said in a telephone interview
from his New York office.
Under Eveillard, the $3.7 billion First
Eagle Global Fund rose at
an annual rate of 15 percent during the
past 24 years. ``I will not
be able to do as well,'' said de Vaulx,
who has spent his 16-year
investing career working with
Eveillard.
With equity valuations high relative to
the late 1970s, stocks
aren't going to replay the bull markets
of the 1980s and 1990s, de
Vaulx said. Eveillard made money for
clients by investing in
everything from Mexican bonds after the
country's 1994 currency
crisis to shares of gold-mining
companies in the mid-1990s when
most other investors shunned the metal.
``Everybody out there better have low
expectations for
returns,'' de Vaulx said.
During the past five years, the First
Eagle fund climbed 16
percent a year on average, ranking No.
1 of 32 similarly managed
global stock funds tracked by
Bloomberg.
De Vaulx joined Eveillard as co-manager of
the fund in 1999
just as equity markets were peaking.
During the late 1990s,
Eveillard's fund underperformed because
he declined to invest in
the Internet stocks that were powering
the market. In 1998, the
fund declined 0.2 percent while the
S&P 500 surged 27 percent.
Tyco Holding
Eveillard and de Vaulx, a graduate of
France's cole Suprior
de Commerce de Rouen, seek shares that
trade for less than the
value of their assets. De Vaulx has
been responsible for assembling
a staff of six analysts who pick stocks
from all over the world.
De Vaulx said he'll use the same
investment philosophy that
has guided the fund for more than two
decades.
Sometimes, the fund moves too soon.
Eveillard and de Vaulx
bought shares of Tyco International
Ltd. starting around $15 a
share and watched as the stock slid to
$8 last year. This year,
Tyco shares are up 29 percent to
$22.02. Eveillard and de Vaulx
think the stock is worth about $23 to
$24 a share.
``We knew for years the accounting was
loose and the growth
claims were nonsense,'' de Vaulx said.
``Still, they had acquired
some good cash producing businesses.''
Recently, de Vaulx said he's been buying
shares of Swiss
elevator manufacturer Schindler Holding
AG that competes with Otis
Elevator Co., a unit of United
Technologies Corp. The Swiss firm's
shares dropped 22 percent on Feb. 27,
the biggest fall in 13 years,
after the company said it spent 386
million francs ($290 million)
to cut jobs and close plants.
Elevators and Sea Freighters
It was a typical purchase for the fund,
which had owned the
stock in the mid-1990s, de Vaulx said.
``They're not the premier
company as Otis has higher profit
margins,'' he said. ``Even though
we admit they'll never be as
profitable, we think they'll be able
to do well.''
Another favorite is Kuehne & Nagel
International AG, the
world's biggest sea freight company.
The company helps send goods
all over the world without owning its own
ships, planes or trucks,
de Vaulx said.
``It's not the capital intensive business
model of
transportation companies that everyone
thinks it is,'' he said.
``And there is long-term growth as more
and more U.S. and European
companies do outsourcing.''
About 12 percent of the First Eagle fund
was invested in Japan
at the end of September. The fund has
eliminated, or hedged away,
about 70 percent of its exposure to the
Japanese yen, forgoing some
gains as the currency increased 8.5
percent against the dollar this
year. ``We worry about the temptation
of the government to let the
yen weaken to revive the economy,'' he
said.
`Mirror Image'
The First Eagle fund team, which now
oversees five funds and
more than $8 billion of assets for
clients, started as part of
French bank Societe Generale SA. New
York's Arnhold and S.
Bleichroeder Advisers bought the fund
group in 1999.
Fans of Eveillard aren't planning to bail
out when he retires,
according to Vern Hayden, a financial
adviser who oversees $100
million in Westport, Connecticut, and
uses the First Eagle Global
Fund as what he calls a ``hard core''
holding in many of his
customers' accounts.
De Vaulx has ``virtually a mirror image of
the philosophy that
Jean-Marie created,'' Hayden said in a
telephone interview. ``This
deep-value philosophy has disproved the
cliche that you have to
take more risk to get more return.''
De Vaulx agrees. ``Like my partner, I literally
hate the idea
of losing money,'' he said. ``From a
psychological standpoint,
we're on the same wave length.''
--Aaron Pressman in the Boston newsroom
(617) 338-5822 or
apressman@Bloomberg.net
with reporting by Richard Craig in
Princeton. Editor: Quinson.